Neural Networks in One Picture

10 min read

A neural network sounds difficult, but its main idea is small. It is a team of tiny decision-makers. Each one weighs a few inputs and passes a signal on. Put enough of them in layers, and they can recognise faces, translate languages and write text.

New words

Neural network
Many neurons joined in layers, which learn by changing their weights.
Neuron
A tiny unit that weighs its inputs and passes on a signal.
Weight
A number that says how much one input matters.
Signal
The answer a neuron sends on to the next neurons.
Layer
A row of neurons that work together at one step.
Hidden layer
A middle layer that finds patterns in what the layer before it sent.
Deep learning
Learning with a network that has many middle layers.

What you will learn

  1. Start with a decision you make every day
  2. A neuron is a tiny decision-maker
  3. Try it: one neuron, one decision
  4. Layers: many neurons working together
  5. Try it: send a signal through a network
  6. How does a network learn?
  7. Is a neural network like the brain?
  8. Where you see it every day
  9. Explain it to a friend

10 quiz questions at the end.

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The full lesson, with interactive demos and the quiz, opens after you sign in with Google. It is free.

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